{"id":2131,"date":"2013-03-22T11:30:27","date_gmt":"2013-03-22T01:30:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/?p=2131"},"modified":"2013-03-20T14:18:26","modified_gmt":"2013-03-20T04:18:26","slug":"an-honest-mistake-how-to-recover-from-a-mistweet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/2013\/03\/22\/an-honest-mistake-how-to-recover-from-a-mistweet\/","title":{"rendered":"An honest mistake: how to recover from a mistweet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/2013\/03\/20\/habemus-papam-franciscum-pope-franciss-first-pontifex-tweet-and-public-reactions\/\">In a previous blog post<\/a>, I discussed the re-awakening of the @pontifex Twitter account, which had been <i>sede vacante <\/i>after Pope Benedict XVI stepped down and a new Pope had not yet been elected. Only minutes after Jorge Mario Bergolio stepped out onto the balcony of St. Peter\u2019s Basilica to present himself as the new Pope Francis, the first tweet from the papal account was sent: HABEMUS PAPAM FRANCISCUM. The reactions to the tweet were steep and immediate. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prdaily.com\/Main\/Articles\/14044.aspx\">Some<\/a> were fast to proclaim that the new Pope was tweeting under the account @JMBergolio and used <a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JMBergoglio\">this personal Facebook page<\/a>. However, these accounts turned out to be fakes. This aspect about the reaction on Twitter to the new Pope\u2019s first tweet opens up a broader debate about the race to inform and the issue of how to deal with the communication of misinformation on Twitter.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly after the new Pope was announced, Zeynep Tufekci (@techsoc), a widely followed (12,961 followers at the time) social media researcher, announced that Jorge Mario Bergolio used the personal Twitter account @JMBergolio, the same false account mentioned in the article cited above.<\/p>\n<p>Here is the original, mistaken tweet:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2132 aligncenter\" alt=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/11.png\" width=\"384\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/11.png 548w, https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/11-300x214.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The account was outed as a fake within minutes by several of Tufekci\u2019s followers. See some of the reactions here:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2135 aligncenter\" alt=\"3\" src=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/31.png\" width=\"434\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/31.png 434w, https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/31-203x300.png 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2133 aligncenter\" alt=\"2\" src=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/21.png\" width=\"430\" height=\"648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/21.png 430w, https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/21-199x300.png 199w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tufekci, as well as the <i>New York Times<\/i> blog The Lede (@the lede), corrected the mistake by posting new tweets. Here Tufekci\u2019s reaction to what happened:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2136 aligncenter\" alt=\"4\" src=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/41.png\" width=\"448\" height=\"561\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/41.png 640w, https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/41-239x300.png 239w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One of Tufekci\u2019s correctors raised the issue that good journalism needs to \u201cverify the source\u201d before it publishes (Michelangelo Nottolo, @fefanto), and this brings me to point number one I want to make about this incident: newsworthy occurrences heighten people\u2019s demand for information. The media, and increasingly the citizen journalists among us, feel a demand and desire to be the first to provide this information and announce updates in situations that transcend routine reporting practices. Split-second decisions are made about what to publish and thorough research is sometimes neglected. Inaccurate information is brought into circulation. Now, this is not necessarily something new or peculiar to Twitter; when extraordinary things happen, people want up-to-date information about them as quickly as possible and journalists working with traditional news media have misquoted sources and misinformed the public in the past. Yet the likelihood of misinformation being communicated, and the speed at which this misinformation travels, are heightened with the immense number of people who use new media tools like Twitter. While social media are increasingly enrolled as useful tools for disaster management, false information can also go viral in times of heightened activity, as in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.freep.com\/article\/20121030\/NEWS07\/121030092\/Hurricane-Sandy-social-media\">this example from Hurricane Sandy.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>However, an expanded community of users producing and consuming information, like that existing on the Twitterverse, also means that misinformation is more quickly detected and outed. This is my second point: on Twitter, expertise is easily asserted by the citizen journalist but also easily questioned by her followers.<\/p>\n<h1>&#8216;<b>I want a feature\u2019<\/b><\/h1>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2137 alignleft\" alt=\"5\" src=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/51.png\" width=\"388\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/51.png 388w, https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/51-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 388px) 100vw, 388px\" \/>Finally, Tufekci\u2019s mis-tweet raised a discussion about how to manage this kind of occurrence on Twitter, i.e. how best to correct a false tweet, beyond simply creating a new one with the correct information and an acknowledgment of the falsity of the previous one. Tufekci\u2019s false tweet was retweeted 37 times (within 46 minutes), whereas the correction was only retweeted once (within 39 minutes). Tufekci did not want to \u2018delete my tweet \u2013 as if to hide my error\u2019. She bravely acknowledged that \u2018honest mistakes happen\u2019 and contemplated the best way of rectifying her error. She called for a feature on Twitter that provides a way of reaching those who are reading (and re-tweeting) the <i>false<\/i> tweet with updated information. The feature should mark the erroneous tweet as \u2018retracted\u2019 or \u2018corrected\u2019 to make visible to anyone who sees it that it provides false information and has been corrected. Furthermore, she proposed that the feature should reach out to all of those who retweeted the erroneous tweet and inform them of the correction. I would say, Tufekci is onto something&#8230; You can check out her own account of the occurrences on <a href=\"http:\/\/technosociology.org\/?p=1213\">her blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Tufekci argues that \u2018newspapers can append corrections to articles\u2019. In this way, she likens Twitter to traditional media outlets and demands the same options for handling the communication of news. Yet a Twitter correct feature like that envisioned by Tufekci would actually extend the possibilities of correction that newspapers have currently.<\/p>\n<p>When a newspaper publishes a correction to an article in a previous edition, it has no guarantee that those who took in the false information will also read the notice that alerts them to its incorrectness. A direct message, automatically distributed to all those who retweeted a false tweet, would ensure that at least these readers are informed of the mistake. Of course, that still leaves those who read but did not retweet the mistweet in the dark, as well as those who retweeted the retweet of the mistweet\u2026 I\u2019ll stop there before it gets too complicated, but as I said, I think the @JMBergolio mishap on Tufekci\u2019s Twitter and the feature she calls for certainly should be something Twitter developers should consider.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a previous blog post, I discussed the re-awakening of the @pontifex Twitter account, which had been sede vacante after Pope Benedict XVI stepped down and a new Pope had not yet been elected. Only minutes after Jorge Mario Bergolio stepped out onto the balcony of St. Peter\u2019s Basilica to present himself as the new &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/2013\/03\/22\/an-honest-mistake-how-to-recover-from-a-mistweet\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;An honest mistake: how to recover from a mistweet&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":2137,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[174,8],"tags":[232,242,237,236,298],"class_list":["post-2131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-twitter","tag-pontifex","tag-corrections","tag-mistake","tag-mistweet","tag-twitter","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2131"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2156,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2131\/revisions\/2156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mappingonlinepublics.net\/dev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}